📚 Amategeko y'umuhanda Ibibazo n'Ibisubizo PDF ❓

1. Ikinyabiziga cyose cyangwa ibinyabiziga bigenda bigomba kugira:

2. Ijambo "akayira" bivuga inzira nyabagendwa ifunganye yagenewe gusa:

3. Umurongo uciyemo uduce umenyesha ahegereye umurongo ushobora kuzuzwa n'uturanga gukata tw'ibara ryera utwo turanga cyerekezo tumenyesha:

4. Ahantu ho kugendera mu muhanda herekanwa n'ibimenyetso bimurika ibinyabiziga ntibishobora kuhagenda:

5. Ibinyabiziga bikurikira bigomba gukorerwa isuzumwa buri mwaka:

6. Ubugari bwa romoruki ikuruwe n'ikinyamitende itatu ntibugomba kurenza ibipimo bikurikira:

7. Uburebure bw'ibinyabiziga bikurikira ntibugomba kurenga metero 11:

8. Ikinyabiziga kibujijwe guhagarara akanya kanini aha hakurikira:

9. Kunyuranaho bikorerwa:

10. Icyapa cyerekana umuvuduko ntarengwa ikinyabiziga kitagomba kurenza gishyirwa gusa ku binyabiziga bifite uburemere ntarengwa bukurikira:

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11. Ahatari mu nsisiro umuvuduko ntarengwa mu isaha wa velomoteri ni:

12. Umuyobozi ugenda mu muhanda igihe ubugari bwawo budatuma anyuranaho nta nkomyi ashobora kunyura mu kayira k'abanyamaguru ariko amaze kureba ibi bikurikira:

13. Ku byerekeye kwerekana ibinyabiziga n'ukumurika kwabyo ndetse no kwerekana ihindura ry'ibyerekezo byabyo. Birabujijwe gukora andi matara cyangwa utugarurarumuri uretse ibitegetswe ariko ntibireba amatara akurikira:

14. Iyo nta mategeko awugabanya by'umwihariko umuvuduko ntarengwa w'amapikipiki mu isaha ni:

15. Uburyo bukoreshwa kugirango ikinyabiziga kigende gahoro igihe feri idakora neza babwita:

16. Nibura ikinyabiziga gitegetswe kugira uduhanagurakirahure tungahe:

17. Amatara maremare y'ikinyabiziga agomba kuzimwa mu bihe bikurikira:

18. Ikinyabiziga ntigishobora kugira amatara arenga abiri y'ubwoko bumwe keretse kubyerekeye amatara akurikira:

19. Ubugari bwa romoruki ikuruwe n'igare cyangwa velomoteri ntiburenza ibipimo bikurikira:

20. Ibinyabiziga bikoreshwa nka tagisi, bitegerereza abantu mu nzira nyabagendwa, bishobora gushyirwaho itara ryerekana ko ikinyabiziga kitakodeshejwe. Iryo tara rishyirwaho ku buryo bukurikira:

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21. Za otobisi zagenewe gutwara abanyeshuri zishobora gushyirwaho amatara abiri asa n'icunga rihishije amyasa kugirango yerekane ko zihagaze no kwerekana ko bagomba kwitonda, ayo matara ashyirwaho ku buryo bukurikira:

22. Itara ryo guhagarara ry'ibara ritukura rigomba kugaragara igihe ijuru rikeye nibura mu ntera ikurikira:

23. Iyo umuvuduko w'ibinyabiziga bidapakiye ushobora kurenga km50 mu isaha ahategamye, bigomba kuba bifite ibikoresho by'ihoni byumvikanira mu ntera:

24. Birabujijwe kugenza ibinyabiziga bigendeshwa na moteri naza romoruki zikururwa nabyo, iyo ibiziga byambaye inziga zidahagwa cyangwa inziga zikururuka zifite umubyimba uri hasi ya cm 4. Ariko ibyo ntibikurikizwa kubinyabiziga bikurikira:

25. Igice cy'inzira nyabagendwa kigarukira ku mirongo ibiri yera icagaguye ibangikanye kandi gifite ubugari budahagije kugira ngo imodoka zitambuke neza, kiba ari:

26. Ubugari bwa romoruki ntiburenza ubugari bw'ikinyabiziga kiyikurura iyo ikuruwe n'ibinyabiziga bikurikira:

27. Iyo hatarimo indi myanya birabujijwe gutwara ku ntebe y'imbere y'imodoka abana badafite imyaka:

28. Icyapa kivuga gutambuka mbere y'ibinyabiziga biturutse imbere gifite amabara akurikira:

29. Ni ryari itegeko rigenga gutambuka mbere kw'iburyo rikurikizwa mu masangano:

30. Ibimenyetso bimurika byerekana uburyo bwo kugendera mu muhanda kw'ibinyabiziga bishyirwa iburyo bw'umuhanda. Ariko bishobora no gushyirwa ibumoso cyangwa hejuru y'umuhanda:

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